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Jewish Members of German Academies  -  JewProm //Acgas
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German Academies of Sciencies
Friedrich Accum RWF Img German chemist, (Jewish father) 1769-1838 Prussian Academy-Berlin
James Ackerman RW5 Img American archtectural historian,  art historian, 1919- Bavarian Academy-Munchen
Vladimir Admoni RWB Russian-born linguist, literary critic, translator, poet, 1909-93 Gottingen Academy
Zhores Alferov RWF HW Img Belarusian-born Russian physicist, Nobel Prize (2000), (Jewish mother) 1930-2019 German Academy in Berlin
Roni Aloni Israel plant scientist, 2005 Leopoldina
Robert Alt German/Polish-born German politician, edicationalist, 1915-78 Academy of Science GDR
Vladimir Arnold RWF HW Img Ukrainian-born Russian American mathematician, (Jewish mother) 1937-2010 Academy of Science GDR
Daniel Arnon RWF Img Polish-born American biochemist, vegetal physiologist, 1910-94 Leopoldina
Siegfried Arongold RWC German mathematician, 1869 1819-84 Gottingen Academy
Lev Artsimovich RWF HW Img Russian/Soviet physicist, (Jewish mother) 1909-73 Academy of Science GDR
Leon Ascher German physiologist, 1925 1865-1943 Leopoldina
Pavel Ascherson RWC Img German botanist, entomologist, 1834-1913 Leopoldina
Selmar Aschheim RWF Img German gynecologist, 1878-1965 Academy of Science GDR
Graziadio Ascoli RWF Img Italian linguist, orientalist,  senator, 1906 1829-1907 Bavarian Academy
1829-1907 Prussian Academy
Max Askanazy RWF Img Swiss pathologist, oncologist, 1903 1865-1940 Leopoldina
Julius Axelrod RWF HW Img American biochemist, pharmacologist, Nobel Prize (1970) in physiology/medicine, 1912-2004 Academy of Science GDR
Heinrich Auspitz RWF Img Czech-born Austrian dermatologist,    1882 1835-86 Leopoldina
Aleksei Bach RWF Img Ukrainian-born Soviet biochemist, revolutionary, Leopoldina
Adolf von Baeyer RWF HW Img German chemist, Nobel Prize (1905) (Jewish mother) 1835-1917 Gottingen Academy
Prussian Academy
Bavarian Academy
Adolf Baginsky RW5 Img German pediatrician,   1888 1843-1918 Leopoldina
Aleksei Bach RWF Img Ukrainian-born Soviet biochemist, revolutionary, 1928 1857-1946 Leopoldina
Robert Barany RWF HW Img Austrian-born Hungarian Swiss physiologist, ear medicine, Nobel Prize (1914) 1926 1876-1936 Leopoldina
Yehoshua Bar-Hillel RWF HW Img Austrian-born Israeli American philosopher, mathematician, linguist, Bavarian Academy
Heinrich Jacob Bechhold Img German chemist, 1932 1866-1937 Leopoldina
Zvi Ben-Avraham RWC HW Img Israeli geophysicist, marine geophysics 1941- Heidelberg Academy
Theodor Benfey RWF Img German linguist, Sanskrit (Jewish father) 1809-81 Gottingen Academy
1809-81 Prussian Academy
1809-81 Bavarian Academy
Max Bergmann RW5 Img German-born American biochemist, 1932 1866-1944 Leopoldina
Pavel Berkov RWF Img Moldovan-born Russian literature scholar, 1896-1969 Academy of Science GDR
Rudolf Berlin RWC Img German-born ophthalmologist, 1833-97 Leopoldina
Arnold Berliner HW Img German physicist, 1862-1942 Prussian Academy
John Bernal RWF HW Img Irish-born British physicist, historian of science, (Jewish father) 1901-71 Academy of Science GDR
Jacob Bernays RWF Img German philologist, philosopher, translator, 1824-81 Gottingen Academy
German philologist, philosopher, translator, Corr 1865 1824-81 Prussian Academy
Gottfried Bernhardy RWC Img German philologist, literary critic, historian, 1800-75 Prussian Academy
Hans Bethe RWF HW Img German-born British American physicist, Nobel Prize (1967), (Jewish mother) 1906-2005 Leopoldina
Bruce Beutler RWF HW Img American immunologist, geneticist, Nobel Prize (2011), 1957- Leopoldina
Robert Bing RWB Img German-born Swiss neurologist, 1878-1956 Leopoldina
Bruno Bloch Img Swiss dermatologist,    1932 1878-1933 Leopoldina
Ernst Bloch RWF HW Img German-born Swiss American philosopher, author, sociologist, 1885-1977 Academy of Science GDR
Marcus Bloch RWF HW Img German medical doctor, naturalist, ichthyologist, 1729-90 Gottingen Academy
Otto Blumenthal RWF Img German mathematician, 1876-1944 Leopoldina
Franz Boas RWF HW Img German-born American anthropologist, 1858-1942 Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Bavarian Academy
Aage Bohr RWF Img Danish physicist, Nobel Prize (1975), (Jewish paternal grandmother) 1981 1922-2009 Leopoldina
Harald Bohr RWF HW Img Danish mathematician, (Jewish mother) 1887-1951 Bavarian Academy
Niels Bohr RWF HW Img Danish-born British American physicist, Nobel Prize (1922 ), (Jewish mother) 1885-1962 Bavarian Academy
Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Academy of Science GDR
Carl Borchardt RWF Img German mathematician, 1817-1880 Prussian Academy
Gustav Born RW5 Img German pharmacologist, 1921-
Max Born RWF HW Img German-born British physicist, Nobel prize (1954) 1882-1970 Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Gottingen Academy
Academy of Science GDR
1882-1970 Academy of Science GDR
Raoul Bott RWF Img Hungarian-born American mathematician, (Jewish mother) 1980 1923-2005 Leopoldina
Pierre Braunstein RW5 Img French chemist, ??? 1947- Leopoldina
Georg Bredig RWC Img German physical chemist, 1868-1964 Bavarian Academy
Heidelberg Academy
Michael Brenner Img American historian, 1964- Bavarian Academy
Sydney Brenner RWF HW Img South African-born British American biologist, Nobel Prize (2002), 1927- Leopoldina
Harry Bresslau RWF Img German historian, 1848-1926 Bavarian Academy
Prussian Academy
Heidelberg Academy
Sir Arnold Burgen RW5 Img British pharmacologist, President of Academia Europaea 1988-94 1922- Leopoldina
Robert Cahn RWB Img German-born British physicist, materials science, 1924-2007 Gottingen Academy
Melvin Calvin RWF HW Img American biochemist photosynthesis, Nobel Prize (1961), 1911-97 Leopoldina
Georg Cantor RWF HW Img Russian-born German mathematicain, logician, philosopher, 1845-1918 Gottingen Academy
Moritz Cantor RWF HW Img German mathematician, historian of mathematics, 1829-1920 Heidelberg Academy
Erwin Chargaff RWF Img Austrian-born American chemist, 1905-2002 Leopoldina
Aaron Ciechanover RWF HW Img Israeli biochemist, Nobel Prize (2004) in chemistry, 1947- Leopoldina
Noam Chomsky RWF HW Img American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, political writer, 1974 1928- Leopoldina
Rudolf Cohen German psychologist, ??? 1932- Leopoldina
Ferdinand Cohn RWF Img German/Polish-born  botanist, microbiologist, 1828-98 Leopoldina
1828-98 Prussian Academy
Hermann Cohn Img German physician, ophthalmologist, 1838-1906 Leopoldina
Julius Cohnheim RWC Img German histologist, pathologist, 1839-84 Saxon Academy
Luigi Cremona RWF Img Italian mathematician, politician, Minister of Education, 1830-1903 Gottingen Academy
1830-1903 Prussian Academy
Friedrich Delizsch RWC Img German sociologist, (Jewish biological father) ??? 1855-1922 Saxon Academy
Dan Diner RWF Img German historian, author, 1946- Saxon Academy
Carl Djerassi RWF Img Austrian-born American organic chemist, oral contraceptive, novelist, playwright, 1923-2015 Leopoldina
Paul Drude RWF Img German physicist, 1863-1906 Prussian Academy
Jack Dunitz RWC Img British-born Swiss chemical crystallographer, 1979 1923- Leopoldina
Georg Ebers RWC Img German novelist, egyptologist, (Jewish father) 1837-98 Bavarian Academy
Saxon Academy
Jean-Pierre Eckmann RW5 Img Swiss mathematical physicist, 1944- Gottingen Academy
Ludwig Edinger RWC Img German neurologist, psychiatrist, 1855-1918 Gottingen Academy
Alfred Einhorn RWF Img German biochemist, inventor of novocaine, anesthesia, 1856-1917 Leopoldina
Albert Einstein RWF HW Img German-born Swiss American physicist, Nobel Prize (1921), 1914 1879-1955 Leopoldina
1927 1879-1955 Bavarian Academy
1879-1955 Gottingen Academy
1914 1879-1955 Prussian Academy
Ferdinand Eisenstein RWF Img German-born mathematician, algebra 1851 1823-53 Prussian Academy
1823-53 Gottingen Academy
Thomas Eisner RWF Img German-born American ecologist, entomologist, evolutionary biologist, (Jewish father) 1929-2011 Leopoldina
Gustav Embden RWF Img German biochemist, 1874-1933 Leopoldina
Hans Eppinger RWC Img Czech-born German physician, (Jewish discent) 1940 1878-1946 Leopoldina
Joseph Erlanger RWF HW Img American physiologist, Nobel Prize (1944),  1874-1965
Adolf Erman RWF Img German egyptologist, lexicographer, (Jewish paternal grandmother) 1894 1854-1937 Prussian Academy
Arkady Erusalimski RWC Img Belarusian-born Soviet historian, publicist, 1901-65 Academy of Science GDR
Efim Etkind RWF Img Russian-born Soviet  philologist, literary historian, translator, 1918-99 Bavarian Academy
Michael Evenari RW5 HW Img German-born Israeli botanist, desert researcher, 1904-89 Leopoldina
Lipot Fejer RWF Img Hungarian mathematician, 1880-1959 Bavarian Academy
Gottingen Academy
William Fellner RWF Img Hungarian-born American economist,
Michael Fleischer RWC Img American geochemist, geologist, 1992 1908-88 Leopoldina
Max Flesch German anatomist, gynecologist, 1852-1943 Leopoldina
Abraham Flexner RW5 Img American reformer of medical education,  1866-1959 Leopoldina
Simon Flexner RWC Img American pathologist, bacteriologist, administrator,  1863-1946 Leopoldina
Georgy Flyorov RWF Img Soviet nuclear physicist, (Jewish mother) 1913-90 Leopoldina
Eduard Fraenkel RWF HW Img German-born British philologist, Corr 1888-1970 Bavarian Academy
James Franck RWF HW Img German-born American physicist, Nobel Prize (1925) 1882-1964 Leopoldina
1958 1882-1964 Gottingen Academy
1882-1964 Prussan Academy
1882-1964 Academy of Science GDR
Gleb Frank RWF Img Russian biophysicist, (Jewish father) 1904-76 Academy of Science GDR
Ilya Frank RWF HW Img Russian physicist, Nobel Prize (1958), (Jewish father) 1908-90 Academy of Science GDR
Hermann Frankel RW5 Img German-born American classical scholar, Corr 1888-1977 Gottingen Academy
Ferdinand Frensdorff Img German lawyer, legal historian,   1881 1833-1931 Gottingen Academy
Herbert Freundlich RWC Img German chemist, (Jewish paternal grandfather) 1880-1941 Leopoldina
Julius Friedlander RWC Img German numismatist, curator, 1872 1813-84 Prussian Academy
Ludwig Friedlander RW5 Img German linguist, philologist, 1883 1824-1909 Bavarian Academy German
1900 Prussian Academy German
Karl von Frisch RWF HW Img Austrian ethologist, (1973), Nobel Prize (1973) (Jewish maternal grandmother) 1886-1982 Leopoldina
Alexander Frumkin RWF Img Moldovan-born Russian electrochemist, 1956 1895-1976 Leopoldina
1956 Prussian Academy
1966 Saxon Academy
Academy of Science GDR
Lazarus Fuchs RWF Img Polish-born German mathematician, 1883 1833-1902 Leopoldina
1874 1833-1902 Gottingen Academy
1884 1833-1902 Prussian Academy
1898 1833-1902 Bavarian Academy
Casimir Funk RWF Img Polish-born American biochemist, discovery of vitamins, 1884-1967 Leopoldina
Oscar Gans Img German dermatologist, 1888-1983 Leopoldina
David Ginsburg RWC HW Img American-born Israeli chemist, 1976 1920-88 Bavarian Academy
Maria Goeppert-Mayer RWF Img Polish-born German American physicist, Nobel Prize (1963), (Jewish grandparent) 1950 1906-72 Heidelberg Academy
Gustav Gartner RWC Img Czech-born Austrian pathologist, 1855-1937
Martin Glessner RWC Czech-born Australian palentologist, geologist, 1906-89 Leopoldina
Vitaly Goldansky RWF Img Belarusian-born Russian physical chemist, 1976 1923-2001 Leopoldina
1985 1923-2001 Academy of Science GDR
Guido Goldschmidt RWC Austrian chemist, 1899 1850-1915 Leopoldina
Heinrich Goldschmidt RW5 Img Czech-born Austrian Norwegian chemist, 1857-1937 Gottingen Academy
Richard Goldschmidt RWF Img German-born American geneticist, zoologist, 1906 1878-1958 Leopoldina
1925 Bavarian Academy
1950 Heidelberg Academy
Victor Goldschmidt RWF Img Swiss-born Norwegian mineralogist, geochemist, art collector, 1888-1947 Leopoldina
1853-1933 Heidelberg Academy
Ignaz Goldziher RWF Img Hungarian orientalist, linguist, 1850-1921 Gottingen Academy
Prussian Academy
Theodor Gomperz RWF Img Czech-born Austrian philosopher, 1832-1912 Prussian Academy
Bavarian Academy
Paul Gordan RWF Img Polish-born German mathematician, 1837-1912 Leopoldina
Gottingen Academy
Rudolf Gottlieb Img German physician, pharmacologist, 1864-1924 Leopoldina
Heidelberg Academy
Adolf Gottstein RW5 HW Img German/Polish-born German hygienist, epidemiologist, 1857-1941 Leopoldina
Fritz Haber RWF HW Img German/Polish-born German chemist, ammonia, Nobel Prize (1918), 1868-1934 Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Hans Hahn RWF HW Img Austrian mathematician, philosopher, 1879-1934 Leopoldina
Helmut Hasse RWF Img German mathematician, (Jewish descent) 1898-1979 Gottingen Academy
Leopoldina
Academy of Science GDR
Georges Henri Halphen RWC Img French mathematician, military, 1844-89 Prussian Academy
Alfred Hauptmann Img German psychiatrist, neurologist, 1881-1948 Leopoldina
Felix Haurowitz Img Czech-born Turkish American chemist, 1896-1987 Leopoldina
Sven Hedin RWC Img Swedish explorer, geographer, journalist, (Jewish descent) 1/16 Prussian Academy
Academy of Science GDR
Martin Heidenhain RWC Img German anotomist, histologist, (Jewish father) 1909 1864-1949 Leopoldina
Rudolf Heidenhain RWC Img German histologist, physiologist, 1873 1834-97 Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Walter Heitler RWF Img German-born Irish Swiss physicist, quantum chemistry 1904-81
Joseph Heitman Img American mycologist, ??? 2021 Leopoldina
Joseph Heller RWF Img Polish biochemist, entomologist, 1961 1896-1982 Leopoldina
Jakob Henle RWF Img German anatomist, pathologist, 1809-85 Leopoldina
1809-85 Prussian Academy
Kurt Hensel RW5 Img Russian-born German mathematician,  (Jewish paternal grandmother) 1861-1941 Leopoldina
Ludimar Hermann RWF Img German physiologist, speach scientist, 1838-1914 Gottingen Academy
Sir John Herschel RWF HW Img British mathematician, astronomer, chemist, (Jewish paternal grandfather) 1792-1871 Leopoldina
1792-1871 Gottingen Academy
1792-1871 Prussian Academy
Sir William Herschel RWF HW Img German-born British astronomer, composer, (Jewish father) 1738-1822 Leopoldina
1738-1822 Prussian Academy
Heinrich Hertz RWF HW Img German physicist, electro magnetic waves, (Jewish father) 1857-94 Prussian Academy
Alfred Hettner RWF Img German geographer, 1859-1941 Heidelberg Academy
George de Hevesy RWF HW Img Hungarian-born Swedish chemist Nobel Prize (1943), 1885-1966 Leopoldina
Ernst Heymann Img German jurist, 1870-1946 Prussian Academy
Gustav Hertz RWF HW Img German physicist, Nobel Prize (1925), (Jewish paternal grandfather) 1887-1975 Saxon Academy
RWF HW Img 1887-1975 Academy of Science GDR
Solomons Hillers RWF Img Latvian chemist, inventor, 1972 1915-75 Leopoldina
Otto Hirschfeld RWF Img German historian, archeologist, 1843-1922 Prussian Academy
Eduard Hitzig RWF Img German neurologist, neuropsychiatrist, 1838-1907 Leopoldina
Roald Hoffmann RWF HW Img Polish-born American theoretical chemist, electronic structures, 1937- Leopoldina
Stanley Hoffmann RW5 Img Austrian-born American political scientist, 1928-2015 Berlin-Brandenburg
Heinz Hopf RWF Img German-born Swiss mathematician, algebraic topology, (Jewish father) 1894-1971 Leopoldina
Adolf Hurwitz RWF HW Img German-born Swiss mathematician, 1859-1919 Gottingen Academy
Anthony Hyman RWC Img Israeli-born British biologist, 2021 1962- Leopoldina
Leopold Infeld RWF HW Img Polish physicist, 1889-1968 Academy of Science GDR
Abram Ioffe RWF HW Img Ukrainian-born Russian/Soviet physicist,    1958 1880-1960 Leopoldina
1924 1880-1960 Gottingen Academy
1928 1880-1960 Prussian Academy
Stefania Jablonska RW5 Img Polish dermatologist, researcher, 1964 1920-2017
Carl Jacobi RWF HW Img German mathematician, elliptic functons 1804-51 Prussian Academy
Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi RWF Img German philosopher,   1743-1819 Bavarian Academy
Prussian Academy
Moritz von Jacobi RWF Img German-born Russian physicist, engineer, 1801-74 Prussian Academy
Felix Jacoby RWF HW Img German classicist, philologist, Corr 1931 1876-1959 Prussian Academy
1923 1876-1959 Gottingen Academy
1876-1959 Academy of Science GDR
Joshua Jortner RWC HW Img Polish-born Israeli physical chemist, 1995 1933- Leopoldina
Martin Kabachnik RWF Img Russian organical chemist, 1975 1908-97 Leopoldina
Eric Kandel RWF HW Img Austrian-born American psyhiatrist, neuroscientist, biophysicist, Nobel Prize (2000), 1989 1929- Leopoldina
1929- Berlin-Brandenburg
Leonid Kantorovich RWF HW Img Russian-born mathematician, Nobel Prize (1975) in economics, 1977 1912-86 Academy of Science GDR
Moritz Kaposi RWF Img Hungarian-born Austrian dermatologist, 1837-1902 Leopoldina
Georg Karo Italian-born German classical archaeoloist, 1872-1963 Gottingen Academy
Johann Paul Karplus Austrian neurophysiologist, psychiatrist, 1866-1936 Leopoldina
Ephraim Katzir RWF HW Img Ukrainian-born Israeli biophysicist, fourth President of Israel, 1916-2009 Leopoldina
Ernst Kitzinger RWF HW Img German-born American art historian, 1970 1912-2003 Bavarian Academy
1912-2003 Leopoldina
Victor Klemperer RWF HW Img Polish-born German philologist, literary theorist, 1881-1960 Academy of Science GDR
Martin Koch German pharmacologist, 1878-1936 Leopoldina
Heinrich Koebner RWC Img German-born dermatologist, 1883 1838-1904 Leopoldina
Ferdinand Kon Prussian Academy
Leo Konigsberger RWF Img Polish-born German mathematician, 1837-1921 Gottingen Academy
1837-1921 Prussian Academy
Alfred Kohn Czech-born Austrian histologist, 1932 1867-1959 Leopoldina
Walter Kohn RWF HW Img Austrian-born Canadian American physicist, Nobel Prize (1998) in chemistry, 1923-2016 Bavarian Academy
Baron Sandor Koranyi RWF Img Hungarian physiologist, physician, nephrologist, 1866-1944 Leopoldina
Arthur Korn RWF Img German/Polish-born physicist, mathematician, inventor, forerunner of the fax machine 1870-1945 Leopoldina
Arthur Kornberg RWF HW Img American biochemist, Nobel Prize (1959) in medicine, 1907 1918-2007 Leopoldina
Sir Hans Kornberg RWF Img German-born British biochemist, 1928- Leopoldina
Leopold Koss RWB Img Polish-born American  pathologist, 1910-2012 Leopoldina
Alexandr Krasnovsky RWF Img Ukrainian-born biophysicist, biochemist, 1975 1913-93 Leopoldina
Sir Hans Krebs RWF HW Img German-born British biochemist, Nobel Prize (1953) in Medicine, 1900-81 Leopoldina
Hugo Kronecker RWF Img German physiologist, 1839-1914 Leopoldina
Leopold Kronecker RWF HW Img German mathematician, 1861 1823-91 Prussian Academy
Jurgen Kuczynski RWF Img German-born economist, demographer, Soviet spy, 1955 1904-97 Academy of Science GDR
Thomas Kuhn RWF Img American philosopher of science, historian, 1922-96 Leopoldina
Kazimierz Kuratowski RWF Img Polish mathematician, logician, 1896-1980 Academy of Science GDR
Nicholas Kurti RWF Img Hungarian-born British physicist, low-temperature, 1908-98 Academy of Science GDR
Albert Ladenburg RWF Img German chemist, 1880 1842-1911 Leopoldina
1910 Prussian Academy
Rudolf Ladenburg RWF Img German-born American atomic physicist, 1882-1952 Gottingen Academy
Meir Lahav Img Bulgarian-born Israeli chemist, 1936- Leopoldina
Edmund Landau RWF HW Img German mathematician, co-founder of number theory, 1921 1877-1938 Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Gottingen Academy
Lev Landau RWF HW Img Azerbaijani-born Ukrainian Russian theoretical physicist, Nobel Prize (1962), 1908-68 Leopoldina
Benno Landsberger RWF HW Img Czech-born German assyriologist, Corr, 1958 1890-1968 Saxon Academy
Karl Landsteiner RWF HW Img Austrian-born American bacteriologist, immunologist, Nobel Prize (1930) in medicine, 1868-1943 Leopoldina
Boris Lapin RWC Img Ukrainian-born Soviet primatologist, 1921-2020 Leopoldina
Ludwig Laqueur RWF Img Polish-born German ophthalmologist, 1839-1909
Zvi Laron RWF HW Img Romanian/Ukrainian-born Israeli paediatric endocrinologist, 1987- 1927- Leopoldina
Edgar Lederer Img Austrian-born French biochemist,    1908-88 Leopoldina
Leslie Leiserowitz RWC HW Img South African-born Israeli cristallographer, 1934- Leopoldina
Ottoline Leyser RWF Img British plant biologist, (Jewish father) 2014 1965- Leopoldina  Germany
Ernst Levy RW5 Img German-born American  lawyer, legal historian, 1881-1968 Heidelberg Academy
Ernst Lewy Polish/German-born German Irish linguist, 1881-1966 Academy of Science GDR
Leon Lichtenstein RW5 Img Polish-born German mathematician, 1878-1933 Saxon Academy
Mark Lidzbarski RWF Img Polish-born German philologist, semitist, translator, 1918 1868-1928 Gottingen Academy
Adolf Lieben RWF Img Austrian chemist, 1836-1914 Leopoldina
1836-1914 Prussian Academy
1836-1914 Bavarian Academy
Hans Liebeschutz German historian, 1969 1893-1978 Gottingen Academy
Baron Justus von Liebig RWF Img German chemist,  (Jewish mother) ??? 1803-73
Gottingen Academy
1803-73 Leopoldina
1803-73 Bavarian Academy
Carl Liebermann RWC Img German chemist,   1842-1914 Leopoldina
Gottingen Academy
Heinrich Liebmann RWF Img German mathematician, 1874-1939 Bavarian Academy
Heidelberg Academy
Saxon Academy
Oskar Liebreich RWF Img German physician, pharmacologist, 1888 1839-1908 Leopoldina
Richard Liebreich RWF Img German ophthamologist, inventor, 1865 1830-1917 Leopoldina
Fritz Lipmann RWF HW Img German-born American biochemist, Nobel Prize (1962),  1969 1899-1986 Leopoldina
Stephen Lippard RWF Img American inorganic chemist, 1940- Leopoldina
Edmund Oscar von Lippmann RWC Img Austrian-born German chemist, natural science historian, 1898 1857-1940 Leopoldina
1930 Saxon Academy
Rudolf Lipschitz RWF Img German mathematician,    1883 1832-1903 Leopoldina
1832-1903 Gottingen Academy
Walter Loewe German pharmacologist, endocrinologist, clinical chemist, 1932 1884-1963 Leopoldina
Otto Loewi RWF HW Img German-born Austrian American biochemist, pharmacologist, Nobel Prize (1936), 1932 1873-1961 Leopoldina
Adolf Loewy Img German physiologist, 1925 1862-1937 Leopoldina
Alfred Loewy RW5 Img Polish-born German mathematician, 1912 1873-1935 Leopoldina
Maurice Loewy RWF Img Czech-born Austrian French astronomer, 1833-1907 Prussian Academy
Efim London RWC Img Lithuanian-born Russian pathophysiologist, radiologist, biochemist, 1925 1869-1939 Leopoldina
Gino Loria RWF Img Italian mathematician, historian of mathematics, 1862-1954 Leopoldina
Elias Avery Lowe RWF Img American palaeographer, (great grandfather of Boris Johnson) 1879-1969 Bavarian Academy
Otto Lubarsch RWC Img German pathologist, 1932 1860-1933 Leopoldina
Gyorgy Lukacs RWF HW Img Hungarian-born Austrian Russian philosopher, literary critic, 1885-1971 Academy of Science GDR
Andre Lwoff RWF HW Img French microbiologist, Nobel Prize (1965), 1902-94
Paul Maas RWF Img German classical scholar, byzantist, 1880-1964 Academy of Science GDR
Paul Magnus RWC Img German botanist, 1876 1844-1914 Leopoldina
Rudolf Magnus RWF Img German pharmacologist, physiologist, 1873-1927 Gottingen Academy
Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Sergei Mandelstam RWF Img Ukrainian-born Russian physicist, 1966 1910-90 Leopoldina
Yuri Manin RWF Img Ukrainian-born Russian mathematician, (Jewish mother) 1937- Leopoldina
1937- Gottingen Academy
Karl Maramorosch RWF Img Polish/Ukrainian-born American viorologist, entomologist, plant pathologist, 1970 1915-
Otto Marburg Austrian neurologist, 1874-1948 Leopoldina
David Margoliouth RWC Img British orientalist, translator, 1932 1858-1940 Saxon Academy
Tobin Marks RWF Img American chemist, founder of nonequilibrium thermodinamics, 2005 1944- Leopoldina
Karl Friedrich Heinrich Marx German physician, medical historian, 1796-1877 Gottingen Academy
Moritz Mebel Img German urologist, researcher, 1923- Academy of Science GDR
Lise Meitner RWF HW Img Austrian German Swedish physicist, co-discoverer of nuclear fission, 1878-1968 Leopoldina
Lise Meitner RWF HW Img Austrian German Swedish physicist, co-discoverer of nuclear fission, 1878-1968 Academy of Science GDR
Hans Horst Meyer RWB HW Img German pharmocologist, ??? (Jewish daughter-in-law) 1853-1939 Leopoldina
Hans Leopold Meyer RW5 Img Austrian chemist, 1871-1942 Leopoldina
Max Wilhelm Meyer RWC Img German astronomer, 1853-1910 Leopoldina
Viktor Meyer RWF Img German organic chemist, inventor, vapour densities, 1882 1848-97 Leopoldina
1896 Prussian Academy
1889 Gottingen Academy
Otto Meyerhof RWF HW Img German-born American biochemist, Nobel Prize (1922) in medicine, 1937 1884-1951 Heidelberg Academy
Leonor Michaelis RWF Img German-born American biochemist, 1875-1949 Leopoldina
Solomon Mikhlin RWF Img Russian/Soviet mathematician, 1970 1908-90 Leopoldina
Cesar Milstein RWF HW Img Argentine-born British biochemist, immunologist, Nobel Prize (1984) in medicine, 1927-2002 Leopoldina
David Milstein RWC HW Img German-born Israeli chemist, 2006 1947- Leopoldina
Hermann Minkowski RWF HW Img Lithuanian-born German mathematical physicist, 1864-1909 Gottingen Academy
Richard von Mises RWF HW Img Polish/Ukrainian-born Austrian American mathematician, 1883-1953 Leopoldina
Ludwig Mond RWF Img German-born chemist, industrialist, 1939-09 Prussian Academy
Anna Morpurgo Davies RW5 Img Italian-born British  philologist, 1998 1937-2014 Bavarian Academy
Hermann Munk RWF Img Polish-born German physiologist, 1839-1912 Leopoldina
1839-1912 Prussian Academy
Walter Munk RWF Img Austrian-born American geophysicist, 1917- Leopoldina
David Nachmansohn RWF Img Ukrainian-born German American biochemist, 1963 1899-1983 Leopoldina
Susan Neiman American philosopher, 1955- Berlin-Brandenburg
Carl Neuberg RWF Img German biochemist, 1877-1956 Leopoldina
Gottingen Academy
Bavarian Academy
Max Neuburger RWF Img Austrian-born medical historian, 1868-1955 Leopoldina
Hans Neumann German philologist, 1950 1903-90 Gottingen Academy
Karl Neumann RWC Img German historian, orientalist, translator, 1829 1824-1909 Prussian Academy
Marshall Nirenberg RWF HW Img American biochemist, geneticist, Nobel Prize (1968) medicine, breaking of genetic code, 1927-2010 Leopoldina
Eduard Norden RWF HW Img German linguist, hisorian of religion, 1868-1941 Prussian Academy
Bavarian Academy
Gottingen Academy
Russian Academy of Sciences
Teodor Oizerman RWF Img Ukrainian-born Russian philosopher,   1414- Academy of Science GDR
Carl Oppenheimer German biochemist, 1874-1941 Leopoldina
Julius Oppert RWF HW Img German-born French orientalist, assyriologist 1825-1905 Gottingen Academy
Egon Orowan RWF Img Hungarian-born British American physicist,
Borys Paton RWF Img Ukrainian-born Soviet engineering scholar, (Jewish great maternal grandfather) 1918- Academy of Science GDR
Karl Maximilian Ritter von Orff RWC Img German military, major general, 1894 1828-1905 Bavarian Academy
Jakub Parnas RWF Img Polish/Ukrainian-born biochemist,  1884-1949 Leopoldina
Wolfgang Pauli RWF Img Austrian-born American Swiss physicist, Nobel Prize (1945), (not Jewish maternal grandmother) 1904 1900-58 Leopoldina
Heidelberg Academy
Wolfgang Josef Pauli Austrian biochemist, physician, 1869-1955 Leopoldina
1869-1955 Bavarian Academy
Baron Chaim Perelman RWF HW Img Polish-born Belgian legal philosopher, 1912-84 Heidelberg Academy
Sir Max Perutz RWF HW Img Austrian-born British chemist, Nobel Prize (1962), 1914-2002 Leopoldina
1914-2002 Academy of Science GDR
Alfred Philippson RW5 Img German geologist, geographer,   1864-1953 Leopoldina
Ernst P. Pick Img Austrian physicain, immunologist, pharmacologist, 1925 1872-1960 Leopoldina
Georg Pick RWF HW Img Austrian mathematician, 1859-1942 Leopoldina
Adolf Pinner RW5 Img German chemist, 1842-1909 Leopoldina ???
Hans Popper RWF Img Austrian-born American pathologist, hepatologist, administrator,  1976 1903-88 Leopoldina
Viscount Ilya Prigogine RWF HW Img Russian-born Belgian chemist, Nobel Prize (1977), 1917-2003 Leopoldina
Alfred Pringsheim RWF Img Polish-born German Swiss mathematician, 1850-1941 Leopoldina
Polish-born German Swiss mathematician, 1898 1850-1941 Bavarian Academy
Polish-born German Swiss mathematician, Corr 1850-1941 Gottingen Academy
Nathanael Pringsheim RWF Img German botanist, 1860 1823-94 Prussian Academy
German botanist, Corr 1879 1823-94 Bavarian Academy
Hans Leo Przibram RW5 Img Austrian zoologist, 1874-1944 Leopoldina
Michael Rapoport RW5 Img German mathematician, 2003 1948- Leopoldina
Tom Rapoport RW5 Img German American cell biologist, 2003 1947- Leopoldina
1947- Academy of Science GDR
Samuel Rapoport RWF Img Ukrainian-born physician, biochemist, 1969 1912-2004 Academy of Science GDR
Tadeus Reichstein RWF HW Img Polish-born Swiss chemist, Nobel Prize (1950) in medicine, 1897-1996
Geza Revesz RWC Img Hungarian psychologist of music, 1949 1878-1955 Bavarian Academy
Heinrich Rickert RWF Img German/Polish-born philosopher, 1916 1863-1936 Heidelberg Academy
German/Polish-born philosopher, 1917 1863-1936 Bavarian Academy
German/Polish-born philosopher, Corr, 1934 1863-1936 Prussian Academy
Frigyes Riesz RWC HW Img Hungarian mathematician,  1880-1956 Bavarian Academy
Otto Riesser German pharmocologist, physiologist, 1932 1882-1949 Leopoldina
Peter Theophil Riess RWB Img German physicist, 1842 1804-83 Prussian Academy first
1872 1804-83 Bavarian Academy
1856 1804-83 Gottingen Academy
Jacqueline de Romilly RWF Img French philologist, scholar, writer, 1913-2010 Bavarian Academy
George Romhanyi Img Hungarian physician, pathologist, 1967 1905-91 Leopoldina
Peter Rona Hungarian-born physiologist, biochemist, 1871-1945 Leopoldina
Iosif Rosenfeld RWF Ukrainian-born Soviet physical chemist, 1981 1914-81 Saxon Academy
Leon Rosenfeld RW5 Img Belgian physicist, (Jewish father) 1904-74 German Academy of Sciences Berlin GDR
Leonid Rozenshtrauch RWF Ukrainian-born Soviet rentgenologist, 1976 1918- Leopoldina
Arthur Rosenthal RW5 German mathematician, 1887-1959 Heidelberg Academy
Zinaida Rosenthal German biochemist, molecular biologist, ??? 1974 -1988 Academy of Science GDR
Heinrich Rubens RW5 Img German physicist, 1908 1865-1922 Prussian Academy
German physicist, Corr 1908 1865-1922 Gottingen Academy
Otto Rubensohn RW5 Img German clasical archaeologist, egyptologist, 1911 1867-1964 Gottingen Academy
Istvan Rusznyak RWF Img Hungarian physician, internist, 1962 1889-1974
Julius von Sachs RWF Img German botanist, founder of experimental plant physiology, 1880 1832-97 Leopoldina
1880 Bavarian Academy
Shmuel Sambursky RWC HW Img German-born Israeli scientist, historian, 1900-90 Heidelberg Academy
Otto Sandriesser German pharmacologist, physiologist, 1882-1949 Leopoldina
Leopold Schenk RWC Img Hungarian-born Austrian embryologist, historian of medicine, 1863-1955 Leopoldina Max Neiburger
Moritz Schiff RWF Img German-born Swiss physiologist, 1892 1823-96 Leopoldina
Eduard Schonfeld RWC Img German astronomer, 1828-91 Prussian Academy
Arthur Schonflies RWF HW Img Polish-born German mathematician, 1853-1928 Leopoldina
1853-1928 Bavarian Academy
Julius Schreiber Img Polish-born German internist, 1848-1932 Leopoldina
Gustav Schwalbe RWC Img German anotomist, anthropologist, 1844-1916 Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Karl Schwarzschild RWF HW Img German physicist, astronomer,  1873-1916 Leopoldina
1912 Prussian Academy
Martin Schwarzschild RWF Img German-born American astronomer, (Jewish father) 1912-97 Leopoldina
Issai Schur RWF HW Img Belarusian-born German Israeli mathematician, 1922 1875-1941 Leopoldina
Prussian Academy
Saxon Academy
Friedrich Schur RWC Img German/Polish-born Estonian mathematician,  Corr 1902 1856-1932 Leopoldina
1927 Bavarian Academy
Leonid Sedov RWF Img Russian Soviet physicist, mathematician, (Jewish mother) 1907-99 Leopoldina
Tamar Seideman RWC Img Israeli-born American chemist, 2011 1959- Leopoldina
Michael Sela RWF HW Img Polish-born Israeli immunologist, 1924- Leopoldina
Reinhard Selten RWF HW Img German economist, Nobel Prize (1994) (Jewish father) 1930- Berlin-Brandenburg
Sir Arthur Schuster RWF Img German-born British astrophysicist, 1901 1851- Gottingen Academy
Baron Antoine-Isaac Silvestre de Sacy RWF HW Img French linguist, orientalist, 1758-1838 Bavarian Academy
1758-1838 Gottingen Academy
Arnold Shabadash RWC Img Ukrainian-born Soviet anatomist, histologist, 1966 1898-1978 Leopoldina
Franz Skutsch RW5 Img German philologist, linguist,  1865-1912 Bavarian Academy
Uzy Smilansky Img Israeli nuclear physicist, 2000 1941- Leopoldina
Moisey Smirin RWF Belarusian-born Soviet historian, 1895-1975 Academy of Science GDR
Sergey Sobolev RWF Img Russian Soviet mathematician, (Jewish mother) 1908-89 Academy of Science GDR
Franz Sondheimer RWC Img German-born British Israeli organic chemist , 1966 1926-81 Leopoldina
Wilhelm Spiegelberg German egyptologist, 1919 1870-1930 Heidelberg Academy
Alexei Starobinsky RWF Img Russian theoretical physicist, (Jewish father) 2010 1948- Leoplodina
Emil Stark Stein Czech-born pharmacologist, 1884-1942 Leopoldina
Eugen Steinach RWC Img Austrian physiologist, sexologist, pioneer of endocrinology, 1861-1944 Leoplodina
Jack Steinberger RWF HW Img German-born American Swiss physicist, Nobel Prize (1988), 1921-2020 Heidelberg Academy
Wolfgang Steinitz RWF Img German/Polish-born German linguist, folklorist, 1905-67 Academy of Science GDR
Curt Stern RWF Img German-born American geneticist, 1902-81 Leopoldina
Fritz Stern RWF Img German/Polish-born American historian, 1926- Berlin-Brandenburg
Leo Stern Ukrainian-born German historian, 1901-1982 Academy of Science GDR
Lina Stern RWF HW Img Latvian-born Russian physiologist, biochemist, 1932 1878-1968 Leopoldina
Benedict Stilling RWC Img German-born Swiss physiologist, surgeon,  1865 1810-79 Leopoldina
Hermann Strasburger RWF Img German historian, 1909-85 Heidelberg Academy
Eduard Suess RWF Img British-born Austrian geologist, (Jewish mother) Corr 1831-1914 Bavarian Academy
1831-1914 Gottingen Academy
Yevgeny Sverdlov RWF Img Ukrainian-born Russian biochemist,  2001 1938- Leopoldina
Igor Tamm RWF HW Img Russian physicist, Nobel Prize (1958), 1895-1971 Leopoldina
Julius Tandler RWF Img Czech-born Austrian physician, politician, 1925 1869-1936 Leopoldina
Eugen Taubler HW Img Polish-born American historian,   1879-1953 Heidelberg Academy
Moritz Traube RW5 Img German chemist, biochemist, 1826-94 Berlin ??
Wilhelm Traube Img German chemist, 1926 1866-1942 Leopoldina
Johann Veit Img German gynecologist, obstetrician, (Jewish father) 1907 1852-1917 Leopoldina
Grigory Volovik RWF Img Russian theoretical physicist, 1946- Leopoldina
Leon Wachholz Polish-born coroner, translator, 1867-1942 Leopoldina
Gabriel Waksman Img British biochemist, 2012 1949- Leopoldina
Otto Wallach RWF HW Img German organical chemist, Nobel Prize (1910), (Jewish father) 1885 1847-1931 Leopoldina
1907 1847-1931 Prussian Academy
1847-1931 Gottingen Academy
Emil Warburg RWF Img German physicist, 1846-1931 Prussian Academy
1846-1931 Bavarian Academy
Otto Heinrich Warburg RWF HW Img German physiologist, biochemist, Nobel Prize (1931) in medicine, (Jewish father) 1956 1883-1970 Leopoldina
Academy of Science GDR
Otto Warburg RWF HW Img President of World Zionist Organization 1911-21, botanist, 1859-1938 Leopoldina
Friedrich Wassermann German-born American anatomist, histologist, 1952 1884-1969 Leopoldina
Anton Weichselbaum RWF Img Austrian pathologist, histologist, bacteriologist, 1894 1845-1920 Leopoldina
Henri Weil RWF Img German-born French philologist, Corr 1908 1818-1909 Prussian Academy
Arthur von Weinberg RWC Img German chemist, industrialist, 1860-1943 Leopoldina
Victor Weisskopf RWF Img Austrian-born American physicist, director of CERN 1908-2002 Leopoldina
Bavarian Academy
Charles Weissmann RWC Img Hungarian-born Swiss British molecular biologist, 1980 1931- Leopoldina
1931- Berlin-Brandenburg
Wendelin Werner RWF Img German-born French mathematician, Fields Medal (2006), 1968- Leopoldina
1968- Berlin-Brandenburg
Carl Westphal RWF Img German neurologist, psychiatrist, (Jewish mother) 1833-90 Leopoldina
Itamar Willner RWC HW Img Romanian-born Israeli chemistry researcher, 1947- Leopoldina
Menahem Yaari RWF HW Img Israeli economist, administrator, 1996 1935- Berlin-Brandenburg
Charles Yanofsky RWF Img American geneticist,  1925- Leopoldina
Arkady Yerusalimsky RWC Belarusian-born Soviet historian, 1956 Academy of Science GDR
Moussa Youdim RWC Img Iranian-born Israeli neuroscientist, pharmacologist, 2010 1940- Leopoldina
Adolph Yushkevich RWF Img Ukrainian-born Russian/Soviet historian of mathematics, 1958 1906-93 Leopoldina
Boris Zeldovich RWF Img Russian physicist, Corr 1944- Leopoldina
Yakov Zeldovich RWF HW Img Belarusian-born Russian physicist, astronomer, 1914-87 Leopoldina
Viktor Zhirmunsky RWF Img Russian-born Soviet literary historian, linguist, Corr 1970 1891-1971 Bavarian Academy
1967 1891-1971 Saxon Academy
1969 1891-1971 Academy of Science GDR
Maxim Zetkin German politician, surgeon, 1883-1965 Academy of Science GDR
Emil Zuckerkandl RWF Img Hungarian-born Austrian anatomist, anthropologist, 1849-1910 Leopoldina
Gunther Zunz German biblical scholar, classical philologist, 1902-92 Heidelberg Academy
Nathan Zuntz RWC HW Img German physiologist, 1847-1920 Leopoldina
RWF/Leopoldina/Galle
RWF/Berlin-Brandenburg
RWF/Bavarian/Munchen
RWF/Heidelberger
RWF/Gottingen
RWF/Saxon/Leiptzig
RWF/GermanAcademies
German Academy of Letters and Poetry
Ilse Aichinger RWF Img Austrian writer, (Jewish mother) 1921-2016
Jean Amery RWF HW Img Austrian writer, (Jewish father) 1912-78
Yehuda Amichai RWF HW Img German-born Israeli poet,    1924-2000
Guenther Anders RWF Img Polish/German-born philosopher, journalist, 1902-92 RWN
Hannah Arendt RWF HW Img German-born American political scientist, economist, philosopher, 1906-75 RWN
Rose Auslander RWF HW Img Moldovan-born German American writer, poet, 1901-88
Elias Canetti RWF HW Img Bulgarian-born British Austrian author, Nobel prize (1981) in literature, 1905-94
Efim Etkind RWF Img Russian-born Soviet  philologist, literary historian, translator, 1918-99
Elfriede Jelinek RWF HW Img Austrian American playwright, novelist, Nobel Prize winner, (Jewish father),  1946-
Eduard Goldstucker RWF Img Slovak-born ambassador to Israel 1950-51, literary scholar, 1913-2000
Erich Fried RWF HW Img Austrian-born British poet, writer, translator, 1921-88
Michael Hamburger RWF Img German-born British translator, poet, critic, 1924-2007
Theodor Heuss RWC Img German first federal president of Germany 1949-59, (Jewish grandfather) ???
Imre Kertesz RWF HW https://www.google.com/search?q=imre+kertesz&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiTpaCN1Oj0AhWriv0HHYlcDPYQ_AUoAXoECAIQAw&biw=1179&bih=635&dpr=1.56 Hungarian author, Nobel Prize (2002) in Literature, 2003 1929-2016
Eugen Kogon RWF Img German historian, sociologist, 1904-87
Golo Mann RWF HW Img German-born American historian, essayist , writer, (Jewish mother) 1909-94
Stephane Moses RWF German-born French Israeli philosopher, 1931-2007
Erwin Panofsky RWF Img German-born American art historian, 1892-1967
Nelly Sachs RWF HW Img German-born Swedish poet, dramatist, Nobel Prize (1966), 1891-1907
Sir Stephen Spender RWF HW Img British poet, novelist, essayist, (Jewish maternal grandmother, Jewish father) 1909-95
Jean Starobinski RWF Img Swiss-born  literary critic, psychiatrist, 1920-
Fritz Stern RWF Img German/Polish-born American historian, 1926-
Carl Zuckmayer RWF Img German author, poet, playwright, (Jewish mother) 1896-1977 RWN
GermanAcademyLettersPoetry/RWF
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